Our agrivoltaic solutions

We develop agrivoltaic solutions that combine agricultural and solar energy production, with a synergy between the two systems. Our solutions guarantee a long-term income for the owner and the farmer.

Our agrivoltaic approach

At TSE, we view agrivoltaics first and foremost as an agricultural project that integrates energy production to benefit the farm. We create a true synergy between energy and food production, primarily benefiting agriculture and the farmer’s goals: protecting crops or livestock from adverse weather conditions, preserving land use, generating supplemental income, and producing carbon-free energy at the heart of local communities.

TSE currently operates 9 agrivoltaic power plants. Each project is tailored to agricultural practices, the constraints of the plot, the type of crop or livestock, the local climate, and the farmer’s needs. The solar panels-including their height, orientation, control systems, and footprint-are designed to ensure the continuity of agricultural operations.

By staying ahead of legislation, innovating (the world’s first agricultural canopy and France’s first shade structure), and highlighting the quality of its “custom-designed” solutions developed in collaboration with local stakeholders, TSE has become the benchmark for agrivoltaics in France.

Growing wheat under the agricultural canopy tse leader in agrivoltaics

The agronomics benefits of partial and rotating shading

Partial, controlled shading helps reduce certain environmental stresses: extreme heat, excessive light, water stress, spring frost, and animal discomfort.
Through its experimental program, TSE conducts reliable agronomic monitoring.
Our experts measure, compare, and discuss the benefits provided by the partial, rotating shade of dynamic agrivoltaics.
Lower temperatures on the plot and protection against excessive in summer
Reduces evapotranspiration and water stress, saves water.
Reduced risk of spring frost
Improvement of animal welfare through shading and shelter in case of bad weather

Our agrivoltaic solutions

Un tracteur sous une canopée agricole TSE
Agricultural canopy
  • Solution adapted to all field crops
  • Structure compatible with agricultural machinery: 5 meters high, 27 meters wide
  • Optimized crop protection against climatic hazards
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Solutions agrivoltaiques de TSE, ombrière de culture
Crop shading system
  • Solution adapted to field crops
  • Flexible layout according to the terrain
  • Intelligent control of solar panels to meet the agro-climatic needs of crops and the needs of the farmer
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Des vaches sur une exploitation agricole pâturant à coté d'une installation d'ombrières agrivoltaiques adaptées aux élevages bovins, ovins et caprins.
Livestock shading system
  • Solution for cattle, sheep and goat farming with adapted minimum heights under the panels
  • Compatible with agricultural machinery: up to 15 meters high
  • Improved animal welfare through shading and sheltering under panels
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Ombrière pour prairies temporaires, TSE agrivoltaisme
Shading system for ley farming
  • Solution adapted to livestock and field crops, ideal for temporary grasslands
  • Possibility of integrating an irrigation system
  • Dynamic panels that generate partial and rotating shade that protects meadows, crops and animals
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Jachère solaire pour terres en jachères, TSE agrivoltaisme
Shading system for fallow land
  • Solution adapted to fallow land
  • Low land footprint leaving more space for ecological management and the development of biodiversity
  • Protection of the plot and its ecosystems against drought
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Steps of your project

Land identification

A few weeks

Project development

6 to 24 months

Engineering and R&D

Throughout the project

Financing, valuation & sale

Throughout the project

Construction

6 months minimum

Connection

12 to 36 months

Operation & maintenance

Throughout the project

Results of our demonstration program

-35%
-35% average potential evapotranspiration (Verdonnet, 2025)
-1°C
A reduced temperature range of approximately 1°C over 24 hours on average throughout the year
+18%
+18% yield compared to the non-piloted area (Verdonnet, 2025)
=
Similar annual yields under the agrivoltaic solution and on the control plot, with better resilience in dry conditions (Souleuvre-en-Bocage, 2024-2025)
-7°C
Up to -7°C under agricultural canopy during a recorded heat peak (Amance and Brouchy, 2025)
-1.4°C on average on the hottest days
+2°C on the coldest nights

Agrivoltaics: our farmers are the best people to talk about it

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Hervé Malgat, farmer from Chadeleuf
Farmers feed our fellow citizens. They can also supply energy to their territory, if, thanks to agrivoltaics, agricultural and electrical production coexist on the same land. That's what TSE offered me with this smart shade.
Hervé Malgat, farmer from Chadeleuf
Yoann Bizet, farmer from Souleuvre-en-Bocage
Shading strongly limits the thermal stress associated with hot weather. We already have very good results in terms of biomass production. When it was very hot, we almost doubled our production under the canopy compared to the control plot.
Yoann Bizet, farmer from Souleuvre-en-Bocage
Jean-François Cortot, farm operator in Verdonnet
We took our worst plot to see if we could increase its value, through rent of course, but especially by improving yields, I hope. The soil is very light, superficial. We're going to keep our regular rotations. We sowed wheat in October. We plan to follow with alfalfa, spring barley and lentils. We will even experiment with sunflowers, which are usually not suitable for this type of soil, to measure the effect of the canopy.
Jean-François Cortot, farm operator in Verdonnet
Benoît Bougler, farm operator in Brouchy
On the plot, the plants have particularly suffered from thermal and water stress in recent years, with high thermal amplitudes and especially long periods without water which have impacted plant growth and yields, especially for wheat and potatoes. Global warming is also progressively and steadily bringing earlier harvests. I was looking for solutions to adapt to climate change. Irrigated agrivoltaics is one of the possible answers.
Benoît Bougler, farm operator in Brouchy
Sylvain Raison, farm operator in Amance
It was important to us to maintain agricultural production, which is our core business, while at the same time being able to produce electricity in the heart of the region. TSE's agricultural canopy was the most flexible and open : all our equipment passes under the structure, which is positioned at a height of 5m.
Sylvain Raison, farm operator in Amance

Let's talk about your project

Our agricultural partners

Why choose us

Expertise

Independent French photovoltaic expert since 2016

Proximity

More than 270 employees working as close as possible to communities all over France

Growth

2.5 GWc under development in France

Presence

A team of experts to support farmers and develop the most appropriate solutions

Commitment

A company committed to biodiversity and Certified B Corporation since 2026

Innovation

2025 and 2026 winner of the French Tech 120

FAQs

 
What is agrivoltaics?

Agrivoltaics combines agricultural production with photovoltaic power generation on the same plot of land, while maintaining significant agricultural activity.

Art. L. 314-36.-I.-An agrivoltaic system is an electricity-generation facility that uses the sun’s radiant energy and whose modules are located on an agricultural plot where they contribute sustainably to the establishment, maintenance, or development of agricultural production.

II. -A system is considered agrivoltaic if it directly provides the agricultural plot with at least one of the following services, thereby guaranteeing an active farmer (…) significant agricultural production and a sustainable income derived therefrom:

1° Improvement of agronomic potential and impact;

2° Adaptation to climate change;

3° Protection against hazards;

4° Improvement of animal welfare.

 
What is the difference between agrivoltaics and a ground-mounted solar farm?

The primary purpose of a ground-mounted solar power plant is to generate electricity. An agrivoltaic project addresses an agricultural need and remains compatible with farm operations.

 
Who pays for the agrivoltaic installation?

The construction of our agrivoltaic and photovoltaic systems, as well as environmental studies, administrative and legal procedures, the maintenance of structures and their dismantling are fully covered by TSE. There are no investment costs associated with setting up the project for the farmer.

 
Can farmer keep his rural lease?

The legal framework pertains to airspace above the agricultural parcel and allows the agricultural lease to be maintained, subject to a legal analysis specific to each project.

 
How do I know if my plot is eligible for an agrivoltaic project?

Our teams will first review your needs and agricultural practices with you, to offer you the most suitable solution. We will then conduct a study of your plots to verify compatibility in terms of topography, zoning, access, distance to the grid, etc.

 
What is the rent paid to the owner-operator in an agrivoltaic project ?

An annual rent, shared between the owner and the operator of the land, is paid for the entire duration of the project. The amount of this rent depends on the location of the land and its characteristics.  In addition, TSE is committed to sharing the value created by paying a variable portion of the rent to the operator. This variable portion is based on a percentage of the revenue from the sale of electricity generated by the project.

 
What happens at the end of the project?

The owner may want to keep the agrivoltaic structure at the end of the lease and thus become the owner. Otherwise, TSE will dismantle the structure at its own expense so that the plot can be rehabilitated. A collection and recycling organization will collect the panels and recycle them.

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